1 00:00:17,733 --> 00:00:18,233 ♪ 2 00:00:51,567 --> 00:00:53,667 ♪ I took a walk through this ♪ 3 00:00:53,700 --> 00:00:56,633 ♪ Beautiful world 4 00:00:56,667 --> 00:01:01,700 ♪ Felt the cool rain on my shoulder ♪ 5 00:01:01,733 --> 00:01:05,167 ♪ Found something good in this ♪ 6 00:01:05,200 --> 00:01:08,133 ♪ Beautiful world 7 00:01:08,167 --> 00:01:13,800 ♪ I felt the rain getting colder ♪ 8 00:01:13,833 --> 00:01:17,133 - ♪ La, la - ♪ Sha la, la, la, la 9 00:01:17,167 --> 00:01:19,200 ♪ Sha la, la, la, la 10 00:01:19,233 --> 00:01:23,133 - ♪ Sha la, la, la - Sha la, la, la, la ♪ 11 00:01:23,167 --> 00:01:28,267 ♪ Sha la, la, la, la, la 12 00:01:34,367 --> 00:01:37,367 Pittsburgh is a city of neighborhoods, 13 00:01:37,400 --> 00:01:41,300 each with its own rites and rituals, 14 00:01:41,333 --> 00:01:46,800 a patchwork of cultures that took shape over a century ago. 15 00:01:46,833 --> 00:01:49,900 Back then, the city was a beacon of hope and possibility 16 00:01:49,933 --> 00:01:51,700 for people from all over the world, 17 00:01:51,733 --> 00:01:57,533 offering the promise of work, prosperity, a new life. 18 00:01:57,567 --> 00:01:59,833 Pittsburgh could have been another company town 19 00:01:59,867 --> 00:02:03,467 gone to beautiful ruin, 20 00:02:03,500 --> 00:02:06,233 but something happened. 21 00:02:06,267 --> 00:02:08,133 The city started to pop up on lists 22 00:02:08,167 --> 00:02:11,400 of the most livable places in America. 23 00:02:11,433 --> 00:02:14,300 It became attractive to a new wave of people from elsewhere 24 00:02:14,333 --> 00:02:18,633 looking to reinvent themselves and make a new world. 25 00:02:18,667 --> 00:02:21,333 And so we find ourselves asking the same questions 26 00:02:21,367 --> 00:02:23,567 we ask in other cities in transition. 27 00:02:23,600 --> 00:02:26,967 Are the new arrivals, new, money, new ideas, 28 00:02:27,000 --> 00:02:29,833 saving the city or cannibalizing it? 29 00:02:29,867 --> 00:02:31,967 Who will live in the Pittsburgh of the future, 30 00:02:32,000 --> 00:02:35,333 and will there be room for the people who stayed true, 31 00:02:35,367 --> 00:02:38,367 stuck with it their whole lives? 32 00:02:45,400 --> 00:02:45,900 ♪ 33 00:02:53,433 --> 00:02:54,833 Ah. 34 00:02:57,333 --> 00:03:00,300 Oh, man, I'm very happy about this. 35 00:03:00,333 --> 00:03:02,533 Sausage and peppers, one of my favorite things. 36 00:03:02,567 --> 00:03:04,033 All right. 37 00:03:04,067 --> 00:03:06,567 Bocce, the ancient game of kings. 38 00:03:06,600 --> 00:03:10,167 Throw the little ball, try and get the other balls close. 39 00:03:10,200 --> 00:03:13,133 Closer than the other guy's. 40 00:03:15,600 --> 00:03:18,533 Gene, Uncle Gene, this is Anthony Bourdain. 41 00:03:18,567 --> 00:03:21,467 - How do you do? - 103 years old, 103 years old. 42 00:03:21,500 --> 00:03:22,800 Looking good. 43 00:03:22,833 --> 00:03:24,180 He was up in Donnie's bocce courts 44 00:03:24,200 --> 00:03:27,100 faster than anybody else. 45 00:03:29,533 --> 00:03:32,533 Wow, that's delicious. This is a weakness of mine. 46 00:03:32,567 --> 00:03:34,326 You know, they have these street fairs in New York 47 00:03:34,333 --> 00:03:36,367 where they do sausage and pepper stands. 48 00:03:36,400 --> 00:03:39,967 I cannot walk past one of those things without getting them. 49 00:03:40,000 --> 00:03:42,633 Ohh! 50 00:03:42,667 --> 00:03:44,833 So how long have you lived in this community? 51 00:03:44,867 --> 00:03:46,167 78 years. 52 00:03:46,200 --> 00:03:48,033 - So your whole life. - Yes. 53 00:03:48,067 --> 00:03:50,167 Now, the first wave of Italians who came here 54 00:03:50,200 --> 00:03:52,033 from Italy, why did they come here? 55 00:03:52,067 --> 00:03:54,333 Did they come here for steel jobs? Coal? 56 00:03:54,367 --> 00:03:57,233 Actually, trade. I think they came here more for the trade. 57 00:03:57,267 --> 00:03:58,700 Yeah. 58 00:03:58,733 --> 00:04:01,700 Yeah, plumbers, bricklayers, any kind of trade like that. 59 00:04:01,733 --> 00:04:04,300 Some Italians said that they were told to come over here 60 00:04:04,333 --> 00:04:08,233 and they were gonna find the roads paved with gold. 61 00:04:08,267 --> 00:04:10,967 They said, "They didn't tell us we had to build them first." 62 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:12,800 Yeah. 63 00:04:17,333 --> 00:04:19,467 How's the neighborhood changed over the years? 64 00:04:19,500 --> 00:04:22,633 Still predominantly Italian American, or...? 65 00:04:22,667 --> 00:04:24,300 Yeah, not as much as it was, 66 00:04:24,333 --> 00:04:26,333 but it's still more Italian than anything else. 67 00:04:26,367 --> 00:04:30,400 For 35 years or so, it was a tough time for Pittsburgh. 68 00:04:30,433 --> 00:04:33,667 Why did people stay? 69 00:04:33,700 --> 00:04:36,000 Family. Familia. 70 00:04:36,033 --> 00:04:37,867 I tell people, when you come to Bloomfield, 71 00:04:37,900 --> 00:04:39,300 don't talk about anybody 72 00:04:39,333 --> 00:04:42,267 because we're all connected somehow. 73 00:04:45,333 --> 00:04:46,867 - All right. - Thank you. 74 00:04:50,167 --> 00:04:52,067 - That's it! - Harder! 75 00:04:52,100 --> 00:04:54,267 Okay, go ahead. 76 00:04:56,333 --> 00:04:57,700 There it goes. 77 00:04:57,733 --> 00:04:59,800 - Hey. - Don't hit nothing, 78 00:04:59,833 --> 00:05:01,733 Don't hit nothing. Oh! 79 00:05:01,767 --> 00:05:03,667 - Ah. - Bad break. 80 00:05:05,167 --> 00:05:06,800 You gotta get ahead of that. 81 00:05:06,833 --> 00:05:08,967 Here, Gene. Hey. 82 00:05:09,000 --> 00:05:11,233 Uncle Eugene can take care of it. 83 00:05:19,333 --> 00:05:21,000 Oh, no way. 84 00:05:21,033 --> 00:05:23,633 Oh! 85 00:05:23,667 --> 00:05:26,567 That was the... oh, man. 86 00:05:26,600 --> 00:05:28,000 103 years old. 87 00:05:28,033 --> 00:05:30,133 103-year-old Uncle Gene 88 00:05:30,167 --> 00:05:33,367 ruins my dreams of bocce immortality... 89 00:05:33,400 --> 00:05:34,633 Come on. 90 00:05:37,167 --> 00:05:40,300 And the weather, as if on cue, turns bad. 91 00:05:40,333 --> 00:05:43,700 An augur of doom, perhaps. 92 00:05:43,733 --> 00:05:45,733 - Ohh! - Oh, shit. 93 00:05:45,767 --> 00:05:46,967 Oh. 94 00:05:50,000 --> 00:05:50,500 ♪ 95 00:05:59,000 --> 00:06:00,800 That's a shame. 96 00:06:00,833 --> 00:06:03,667 And God himself appears to align himself against me, 97 00:06:03,700 --> 00:06:06,800 hurling all that beautiful salsiccia and meatballs 98 00:06:06,833 --> 00:06:09,467 onto the cold, wet ground. 99 00:06:09,500 --> 00:06:11,533 - They're still good. - That's still good. 100 00:06:11,567 --> 00:06:14,967 - Yeah. - No. 101 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:17,300 These things are gonna fly away. 102 00:06:17,333 --> 00:06:19,300 ♪ 103 00:06:19,333 --> 00:06:22,467 Oh! 104 00:06:22,500 --> 00:06:25,333 - Well, I'm glad I got to eat. - Right. 105 00:06:32,833 --> 00:06:33,333 ♪ 106 00:06:37,167 --> 00:06:40,733 "'Oh, ' Arlene said, as they passed the old Nabisco plant, 107 00:06:40,767 --> 00:06:43,200 "cleaned up and advertising condominiums. 108 00:06:43,233 --> 00:06:44,967 "'Have you heard how much they're asking 109 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:46,467 "for a one bedroom?' 110 00:06:46,500 --> 00:06:49,133 "'How much?' 'A million two.' 111 00:06:49,167 --> 00:06:51,333 "'That is highway robbery. 112 00:06:51,367 --> 00:06:54,067 "Who would honestly pay that to live in East Liberty?' 113 00:06:54,100 --> 00:06:56,067 "'They're calling it Eastside now.' 114 00:06:56,100 --> 00:06:58,233 "'Who's calling it that? No one I know. 115 00:06:58,267 --> 00:07:00,333 "It's a boondoggle if I ever saw one.' 116 00:07:00,367 --> 00:07:02,400 "Beside the greed factor, 117 00:07:02,433 --> 00:07:04,300 "she didn't actually mind the condos. 118 00:07:04,333 --> 00:07:07,000 Better than leaving the building empty." 119 00:07:10,900 --> 00:07:12,633 Stewart O'Nan is a local author 120 00:07:12,667 --> 00:07:16,833 who's written 15 novels, many set in Pittsburgh. 121 00:07:19,000 --> 00:07:21,500 We're the city that made the steel 122 00:07:21,533 --> 00:07:23,000 that beat the Confederacy, 123 00:07:23,033 --> 00:07:25,300 beat the Kaiser, built the skyscrapers, 124 00:07:25,333 --> 00:07:27,167 built the bridges, and beat the Nazis. 125 00:07:30,400 --> 00:07:30,900 ♪ 126 00:07:38,167 --> 00:07:40,033 Who came in the very beginning, 127 00:07:40,067 --> 00:07:43,300 lured by jobs in steel and... 128 00:07:43,333 --> 00:07:44,833 Most of the people that came here, 129 00:07:44,867 --> 00:07:47,167 once the steel industry was in place, 130 00:07:47,200 --> 00:07:49,067 were people from Central Europe. 131 00:07:49,100 --> 00:07:52,633 ♪ 132 00:07:52,667 --> 00:07:54,667 They were blue collar, they worked long hours, 133 00:07:54,700 --> 00:07:56,300 they worked hard, dangerous jobs, 134 00:07:56,333 --> 00:07:59,500 and made the money to send their kids to schools 135 00:07:59,533 --> 00:08:01,567 to become white collar. 136 00:08:01,600 --> 00:08:05,133 ♪ 137 00:08:05,167 --> 00:08:06,733 At one point, I believe we were 138 00:08:06,767 --> 00:08:08,567 the sixth largest city in America. 139 00:08:08,600 --> 00:08:10,200 We're now 63rd. 140 00:08:10,233 --> 00:08:11,900 Now, wait a minute. 141 00:08:11,933 --> 00:08:14,300 Sixth largest in America, now 63rd. 142 00:08:14,333 --> 00:08:17,467 - 63rd, yeah. - So what happened? 143 00:08:17,500 --> 00:08:21,300 Well, the steel industry began to falter in the 1960s, 144 00:08:21,333 --> 00:08:24,067 and by the 1980s it was essentially dead. 145 00:08:24,100 --> 00:08:26,967 In the 1980s, this place was a ghost town. 146 00:08:27,000 --> 00:08:28,800 We lost half of our population. 147 00:08:28,833 --> 00:08:30,333 It went away. Right. 148 00:08:30,367 --> 00:08:32,333 And half of your population means at least half, 149 00:08:32,367 --> 00:08:34,033 if not more, of your tax base. 150 00:08:34,067 --> 00:08:36,633 - So what went right? - What went right? 151 00:08:36,667 --> 00:08:39,700 What went right, weirdly enough is what went wrong. 152 00:08:39,733 --> 00:08:43,733 It became attractive to people outside of Pittsburgh 153 00:08:43,767 --> 00:08:46,000 because it's super affordable. 154 00:08:48,433 --> 00:08:51,833 Bow down to your new masters, your techie future, 155 00:08:51,867 --> 00:08:56,000 the robot overlords of a shiny, new Pittsburgh. 156 00:08:57,833 --> 00:09:00,300 The computer science program at Carnegie Mellon 157 00:09:00,333 --> 00:09:02,133 is one of the best in the country, 158 00:09:02,167 --> 00:09:04,633 inspiring an arms race between companies 159 00:09:04,667 --> 00:09:06,300 looking to recruit braniacs 160 00:09:06,333 --> 00:09:08,800 for new fields of artificial intelligence, 161 00:09:08,833 --> 00:09:10,533 cutting-edge medical research, 162 00:09:10,567 --> 00:09:13,300 possibly cyborg super nerds who will no doubt 163 00:09:13,333 --> 00:09:15,133 revenge themselves on all of us 164 00:09:15,167 --> 00:09:16,867 for their painful high school experiences 165 00:09:16,900 --> 00:09:20,300 by crushing us between their synthetic mandibles. 166 00:09:20,333 --> 00:09:22,867 They're also good for business. 167 00:09:22,900 --> 00:09:24,900 - Here you go, guys. - Thank you. 168 00:09:24,933 --> 00:09:26,167 Thank you. 169 00:09:26,200 --> 00:09:27,867 The Googlers that are coming in 170 00:09:27,900 --> 00:09:29,967 are coming in at the very top of the food chain, 171 00:09:30,000 --> 00:09:32,400 and they're walking into brand-new housing. 172 00:09:32,433 --> 00:09:34,967 They're making six figures. They're 23 years old. 173 00:09:35,000 --> 00:09:37,033 - Right. - And, you know, I think 174 00:09:37,067 --> 00:09:38,860 the old-school, the people that have been here forever, 175 00:09:38,867 --> 00:09:40,567 are not happy about that. 176 00:09:40,600 --> 00:09:43,067 I mean, you know, it's gonna be all pencil necks, 177 00:09:43,100 --> 00:09:46,567 like in 20 years. 178 00:09:46,600 --> 00:09:48,367 Bad breeding stock. 179 00:09:48,400 --> 00:09:50,667 It's the problem of inclusion and exclusion, right? 180 00:09:50,700 --> 00:09:52,200 It's the American problem, right? 181 00:09:52,233 --> 00:09:54,033 It's what Fitzgerald writes about in "Gatsby." 182 00:09:54,067 --> 00:09:55,900 Who is included, who's excluded? 183 00:09:55,933 --> 00:09:57,900 Who's allowed in, who isn't? Right. 184 00:09:57,933 --> 00:10:00,233 And that's the worry, that we're gonna forget 185 00:10:00,267 --> 00:10:01,733 the people that have lived through it, 186 00:10:01,767 --> 00:10:03,033 and that have stayed here, 187 00:10:03,067 --> 00:10:04,833 and had no choice but to stay here. 188 00:10:18,200 --> 00:10:20,200 Pittsburgh's Deutschtown is home 189 00:10:20,233 --> 00:10:22,833 to one of the oldest German clubs in the U.S. 190 00:10:22,867 --> 00:10:25,333 Immigrants founded it in 1854 191 00:10:25,367 --> 00:10:27,800 to preserve a link to their motherland. 192 00:10:27,833 --> 00:10:29,333 Today, a new generation 193 00:10:29,367 --> 00:10:30,967 is leaving their mark on the city. 194 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:32,700 ♪ That's because every day 195 00:10:32,733 --> 00:10:34,300 ♪ Feeling the same way 196 00:10:34,333 --> 00:10:37,033 ♪ Getting lost in the daily grind ♪ 197 00:10:37,067 --> 00:10:39,467 ♪ Feel like I lose my mind 198 00:10:39,500 --> 00:10:42,467 Justin Severino opened his restaurant, Cure, 199 00:10:42,500 --> 00:10:45,467 as an ode to flesh, smoke and animal fat, 200 00:10:45,500 --> 00:10:48,167 Maggie Merskey designs and creates bar programs 201 00:10:48,200 --> 00:10:50,733 at bars and restaurants across the city, 202 00:10:50,767 --> 00:10:53,633 and Sonja Finn was here from the beginning, 203 00:10:53,667 --> 00:10:55,667 planting the flag for farm-to-table cooking 204 00:10:55,700 --> 00:10:59,167 back in the early days with her restaurant, Dinette. 205 00:10:59,200 --> 00:11:01,400 ♪ For our future 206 00:11:01,433 --> 00:11:04,467 ♪ How many years will we wait, the devil controls our fate ♪ 207 00:11:04,500 --> 00:11:06,133 ♪ Our minds and lives at stake ♪ 208 00:11:06,167 --> 00:11:08,200 ♪ They're using us for bait 209 00:11:23,200 --> 00:11:27,900 The countryside around Pittsburgh is beautiful. 210 00:11:27,933 --> 00:11:29,633 Another world. 211 00:11:29,667 --> 00:11:32,067 I joined a group of foodie all-stars 212 00:11:32,100 --> 00:11:35,833 about 20 miles outside of town for a meal. 213 00:11:39,233 --> 00:11:42,700 Are there typical, iconic Pittsburgher qualities? 214 00:11:42,733 --> 00:11:45,133 You probably worked here and brag about working here. 215 00:11:45,167 --> 00:11:47,167 You complain about Millennials. 216 00:11:47,200 --> 00:11:49,533 You complain about the people on the street harassing you. 217 00:11:49,567 --> 00:11:52,167 You don't like anything new at all. 218 00:11:52,200 --> 00:11:54,900 - Right. - You're describing me. 219 00:11:54,933 --> 00:11:57,000 The menu is flipping good. 220 00:11:57,033 --> 00:11:59,133 Right in my happy zone. 221 00:11:59,167 --> 00:12:01,000 Racks of pork rib, 222 00:12:01,033 --> 00:12:03,300 grilled hearts of escarole and turnips, 223 00:12:03,333 --> 00:12:05,200 a sauce made from the pork drippings, 224 00:12:05,233 --> 00:12:07,500 and four types of sausage. 225 00:12:07,533 --> 00:12:09,467 - What now? - Look at this. Whoa. 226 00:12:09,500 --> 00:12:12,133 - The food's amazing. - That's titanic. 227 00:12:12,167 --> 00:12:14,400 I don't want to speak about Pittsburgh in a dismissive way, 228 00:12:14,433 --> 00:12:19,500 but it was not known before being what it is today. 229 00:12:19,533 --> 00:12:22,667 People are talking a lot about the food scene here. 230 00:12:22,700 --> 00:12:26,467 'Twas not always so. What were people eating before? 231 00:12:26,500 --> 00:12:28,133 You know, steak and potatoes. 232 00:12:28,167 --> 00:12:30,167 You know, living in San Francisco 233 00:12:30,200 --> 00:12:33,833 as a young person in your 20s, you were going out to eat. 234 00:12:33,867 --> 00:12:35,467 That was really important, 235 00:12:35,500 --> 00:12:37,333 and we all knew about the restaurants, 236 00:12:37,367 --> 00:12:39,160 whether you were in the restaurant business or not. 237 00:12:39,167 --> 00:12:41,567 - Right. - And that wasn't Pittsburgh. 238 00:12:41,600 --> 00:12:44,067 When I opened Dinette in 2008, you know, 239 00:12:44,100 --> 00:12:46,333 I'm expecting people like me to be coming in. 240 00:12:46,367 --> 00:12:49,233 I'm 29. That's who I'm building this restaurant for, 241 00:12:49,267 --> 00:12:51,967 and everyone was... 56. 242 00:12:52,000 --> 00:12:54,000 Yeah, my parents' age or older. 243 00:13:03,033 --> 00:13:05,133 You know, I thought to myself, 244 00:13:05,167 --> 00:13:06,333 I'm going to this neighborhood 245 00:13:06,367 --> 00:13:08,233 that's basically desolate. 246 00:13:08,267 --> 00:13:10,300 I'm gonna take this building that's been... 247 00:13:10,333 --> 00:13:12,467 It's a restaurant that's been closed for seven years, 248 00:13:12,500 --> 00:13:15,067 and, you know, I'm gonna do something nice here. 249 00:13:15,100 --> 00:13:16,660 You know, I didn't expect the reaction I got 250 00:13:16,667 --> 00:13:18,367 from the actual people that lived around me. 251 00:13:18,400 --> 00:13:19,800 Right. 252 00:13:19,833 --> 00:13:21,467 You know, which was not positive. 253 00:13:21,500 --> 00:13:23,300 They liked it the way it was, you know? 254 00:13:23,333 --> 00:13:24,693 That was their life, and then, you know, 255 00:13:24,700 --> 00:13:26,367 I move in and all of a sudden, 256 00:13:26,400 --> 00:13:28,833 I open this restaurant and people with nice, fancy cars 257 00:13:28,867 --> 00:13:30,833 are taking their parking spaces, 258 00:13:30,867 --> 00:13:32,333 and now I'm a yuppie gentrifier. 259 00:13:32,367 --> 00:13:33,700 - Well. - You know what I mean? 260 00:13:33,733 --> 00:13:35,133 You know, own it. 261 00:13:35,167 --> 00:13:37,133 Sometimes it kind of hurts, right, 262 00:13:37,167 --> 00:13:39,500 as a restaurant owner or small business owner 263 00:13:39,533 --> 00:13:41,900 because there are always haters out there, and you feel like, 264 00:13:41,933 --> 00:13:44,500 okay, so somebody wants me to be a small business owner, 265 00:13:44,533 --> 00:13:47,400 and take care of my employees, and then also on me, 266 00:13:47,433 --> 00:13:49,467 they're gonna talk about gentrification, right? 267 00:13:49,500 --> 00:13:51,867 Like, you're just trying to do your thing. 268 00:13:51,900 --> 00:13:54,300 You're just trying to do something good. 269 00:13:54,333 --> 00:13:55,667 Right. 270 00:13:55,700 --> 00:13:57,660 And you're trying to do it for you, and you should. 271 00:13:57,667 --> 00:14:00,200 Yeah, but I don't know. I mean, for me it's different. 272 00:14:00,233 --> 00:14:02,167 Like, I definitely was thinking 273 00:14:02,200 --> 00:14:04,067 about the neighborhood when I did it. 274 00:14:04,100 --> 00:14:06,567 Like, I'm not some egomaniac who thinks that, like, 275 00:14:06,600 --> 00:14:10,400 just putting out my food is a reason, like, 276 00:14:10,433 --> 00:14:13,167 so everyone can enjoy the, like, artistry of my food. 277 00:14:13,200 --> 00:14:14,833 That's why I'm opening a restaurant. 278 00:14:14,867 --> 00:14:16,567 That's not the point. Well, I mean, 279 00:14:16,600 --> 00:14:19,633 not to disagree with anything that you just said, 280 00:14:19,667 --> 00:14:22,333 but, like, I didn't open Cure in Lawrenceville 281 00:14:22,367 --> 00:14:24,800 because I wanted to change the neighborhood. 282 00:14:24,833 --> 00:14:28,467 I honestly opened Cure for me 100%. 283 00:14:28,500 --> 00:14:29,967 I was, like, struggling professionally, 284 00:14:30,000 --> 00:14:31,533 struggling personally. 285 00:14:31,567 --> 00:14:35,133 Cure was all about satisfying me, like, 100%. 286 00:14:35,167 --> 00:14:39,500 If I'm running a high-end restaurant in Pittsburgh. 287 00:14:39,533 --> 00:14:42,900 Who am I employing as porters, dishwashers? 288 00:14:42,933 --> 00:14:44,500 - Honestly, like, our... - Students. 289 00:14:44,533 --> 00:14:46,800 Our dishwashers are... They're white kids. 290 00:14:46,833 --> 00:14:48,133 - No way. - Yeah. 291 00:14:48,167 --> 00:14:49,567 Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 292 00:14:49,600 --> 00:14:51,467 is a big, bright shining star of an example 293 00:14:51,500 --> 00:14:55,500 of what blue collar America, I think, was 100 years ago, 294 00:14:55,533 --> 00:14:58,300 When we're looking at, like, who's applying, 295 00:14:58,333 --> 00:15:00,467 we also need to look at neighborhoods. 296 00:15:00,500 --> 00:15:02,567 The topography of Pittsburgh is such that, 297 00:15:02,600 --> 00:15:05,667 like, neighborhoods are separated by... 298 00:15:05,700 --> 00:15:07,700 - Bridges. - By bridges and ravines, 299 00:15:07,733 --> 00:15:10,000 and this sort of thing means that, like, 300 00:15:10,033 --> 00:15:12,267 people stay within their neighborhood. 301 00:15:13,733 --> 00:15:15,700 - Go. - One. 302 00:15:15,733 --> 00:15:17,800 - Go. - Two. 303 00:15:17,833 --> 00:15:19,800 - Go. - Three. 304 00:15:25,667 --> 00:15:27,433 Up, two, good. 305 00:15:30,700 --> 00:15:32,133 Everybody's talking now 306 00:15:32,167 --> 00:15:34,033 about a Pittsburgh renaissance. 307 00:15:34,067 --> 00:15:35,900 You've got artists coming. 308 00:15:35,933 --> 00:15:38,233 There are new restaurants. 309 00:15:38,267 --> 00:15:40,567 Somebody's making money. Yes. 310 00:15:40,600 --> 00:15:41,867 Money's definitely coming in. 311 00:15:41,900 --> 00:15:43,300 Is it lifting all boats? 312 00:15:43,333 --> 00:15:45,567 No. It is not. 313 00:15:45,600 --> 00:15:48,467 ♪ 314 00:15:48,500 --> 00:15:51,367 The new Pittsburgh attracts new people, 315 00:15:51,400 --> 00:15:56,000 but it doesn't change the life 316 00:15:56,033 --> 00:15:58,133 for those workers 317 00:15:58,167 --> 00:16:01,967 who were left behind and kind of spit out. 318 00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:03,533 This is the Hill District, 319 00:16:03,567 --> 00:16:06,133 traditionally African American. 320 00:16:06,167 --> 00:16:09,367 The numbers here do not indicate a renaissance. 321 00:16:09,400 --> 00:16:11,800 Black homes take in half the income 322 00:16:11,833 --> 00:16:14,900 of their white neighbors, and African American youth 323 00:16:14,933 --> 00:16:17,233 are six times as likely to be arrested, 324 00:16:17,267 --> 00:16:19,033 go through the system, 325 00:16:19,067 --> 00:16:22,400 from which many can never break free. 326 00:16:22,433 --> 00:16:25,800 When activist Sala Udin was growing up here, 327 00:16:25,833 --> 00:16:27,967 the neighborhood was thriving, 328 00:16:28,000 --> 00:16:31,200 the Golden Age Harlem of Pittsburgh. 329 00:16:35,700 --> 00:16:39,733 They used to call this city hell with the lid off. 330 00:16:39,767 --> 00:16:44,467 The mills ran 24 hours a day. 331 00:16:44,500 --> 00:16:47,467 I grew up at a time when 332 00:16:47,500 --> 00:16:50,733 most adult men in the neighborhood, 333 00:16:50,767 --> 00:16:52,467 in the morning, 334 00:16:52,500 --> 00:16:55,567 I saw them getting up and going to work. 335 00:16:55,600 --> 00:16:59,500 My dad, for example, dropped out of school, 336 00:16:59,533 --> 00:17:02,833 but was still able to find work 337 00:17:02,867 --> 00:17:06,833 that paid enough to raise a family. 338 00:17:06,867 --> 00:17:08,467 My mother had 12 children. 339 00:17:08,500 --> 00:17:12,233 And your dad was able to raise 12 kids on that. 340 00:17:12,267 --> 00:17:13,700 - That's right. - Wow. 341 00:17:13,733 --> 00:17:15,067 That was a very different America. 342 00:17:15,100 --> 00:17:17,100 That was a very different America. 343 00:17:23,333 --> 00:17:26,033 - How you doing, Sala? - Good, good. 344 00:17:28,567 --> 00:17:31,967 This is where I live. This is where I grew up. 345 00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:33,867 All of this area, this whole flat 346 00:17:33,900 --> 00:17:35,967 parking lot area that you see, 347 00:17:36,000 --> 00:17:38,467 this is where we lived. 348 00:17:38,500 --> 00:17:40,833 Devastation. 349 00:17:40,867 --> 00:17:44,233 They just completely devastated 350 00:17:44,267 --> 00:17:46,500 our whole neighborhood. 351 00:17:48,400 --> 00:17:52,533 In the 1950s, the city came up 352 00:17:52,567 --> 00:17:54,967 with a plan to revitalize the Hill District 353 00:17:55,000 --> 00:17:57,533 by leveling large swaths of it. 354 00:17:57,567 --> 00:18:01,967 8,000 residents, including Sala, were displaced, 355 00:18:02,000 --> 00:18:04,033 and instead of new housing, 356 00:18:04,067 --> 00:18:08,133 the land was used to build a hockey arena. 357 00:18:08,167 --> 00:18:10,200 Difficult, painful memories 358 00:18:10,233 --> 00:18:13,700 of what used to be, and now, 359 00:18:13,733 --> 00:18:17,467 we see suburbanites coming in 360 00:18:17,500 --> 00:18:19,167 to have a good time, 361 00:18:19,200 --> 00:18:20,800 visit the Penguins. 362 00:18:20,833 --> 00:18:22,967 They don't live here. 363 00:18:23,000 --> 00:18:25,633 They just play here, 364 00:18:25,667 --> 00:18:29,900 and they don't know the pain 365 00:18:29,933 --> 00:18:34,000 that this playground... 366 00:18:36,400 --> 00:18:38,333 caused. 367 00:18:47,867 --> 00:18:51,233 What's the missing component here? 368 00:18:51,267 --> 00:18:56,833 What's missing is an economic plan 369 00:18:56,867 --> 00:18:59,367 that includes everybody, 370 00:18:59,400 --> 00:19:03,500 not just the techies and the computer geeks, 371 00:19:03,533 --> 00:19:05,833 but regular people. 372 00:19:34,400 --> 00:19:36,000 By day, 373 00:19:36,033 --> 00:19:38,167 a mild-mannered dentist in training, 374 00:19:38,200 --> 00:19:41,867 but at night she becomes, well, a superhero. 375 00:19:45,033 --> 00:19:46,733 Brittany Baker is a star 376 00:19:46,767 --> 00:19:48,800 of the International Wrestling Cartel. 377 00:19:48,833 --> 00:19:50,533 Britt! Britt! Britt! Britt! 378 00:19:50,567 --> 00:19:52,467 Britt! Britt! Britt! Britt! Britt! 379 00:19:52,500 --> 00:19:54,167 Tonight, she defends her title 380 00:19:54,200 --> 00:19:57,067 in a battle of the wrestling titans. 381 00:19:57,100 --> 00:20:00,800 Boyfriend, Adam Cole, hopes to win a championship of his own. 382 00:20:02,233 --> 00:20:03,467 Why do you think it's big here? 383 00:20:03,500 --> 00:20:05,067 In Pittsburgh? 384 00:20:05,100 --> 00:20:06,677 Yeah, what is it about Pittsburgh that... 385 00:20:06,700 --> 00:20:08,533 Pittsburgh is a big sports city in general. 386 00:20:08,567 --> 00:20:10,633 We have the Penguins, the Pirates, the Steelers. 387 00:20:10,667 --> 00:20:12,700 They're so proud of their sports teams. 388 00:20:12,733 --> 00:20:16,633 They're also very proud of their wrestling organization. 389 00:20:16,667 --> 00:20:19,700 Everyone's independent. No one's, like, contracted. 390 00:20:19,733 --> 00:20:23,467 You work where you want to work and how you want to work. 391 00:20:23,500 --> 00:20:25,633 It's the big town, small city vibe. 392 00:20:25,667 --> 00:20:28,500 So the fact that it's not WWE is a point of pride? 393 00:20:28,533 --> 00:20:32,400 Yep. To me, wrestling fans are the most passionate fans 394 00:20:32,433 --> 00:20:34,700 of any form of sport or entertainment. 395 00:20:34,733 --> 00:20:37,133 This is awesome! 396 00:20:37,167 --> 00:20:40,200 I will confess to you that I took a dim view 397 00:20:40,233 --> 00:20:42,500 of professional wrestling. Oh, okay. 398 00:20:42,533 --> 00:20:44,067 Like, ah, it's not real, 399 00:20:44,100 --> 00:20:45,593 it's like there are these outrageous characters. 400 00:20:45,600 --> 00:20:48,467 I don't get it at all, and my daughter started 401 00:20:48,500 --> 00:20:50,467 to get really into it with her best friend, 402 00:20:50,500 --> 00:20:53,033 so I got tickets to WWE in New York. 403 00:20:53,067 --> 00:20:54,867 - Oh, right on. - And I'd go in, I'm like, 404 00:20:54,900 --> 00:20:56,467 "I want to wear a bag on my head" 405 00:20:56,500 --> 00:20:57,885 because I'm, like, really embarrassed 406 00:20:57,900 --> 00:20:59,167 to go to this thing. 407 00:20:59,200 --> 00:21:00,967 This is gonna be totally lame. 408 00:21:01,000 --> 00:21:03,633 Well, five minutes into this thing, 409 00:21:03,667 --> 00:21:06,300 I think, this is like the greatest show on earth. 410 00:21:06,333 --> 00:21:08,133 Britt! Britt! Britt! Britt! Britt! Britt! 411 00:21:11,333 --> 00:21:11,833 ♪ 412 00:21:15,900 --> 00:21:19,967 It's physically very, very demanding, 413 00:21:20,000 --> 00:21:23,200 and more to the point, it's super dangerous. 414 00:21:23,233 --> 00:21:24,900 - Yeah, oh, yeah. - Yeah. 415 00:21:24,933 --> 00:21:27,967 I mean, most wrestlers get really busted up. 416 00:21:28,000 --> 00:21:30,633 Some of these pile drivers, 417 00:21:30,667 --> 00:21:32,967 neck cranks, 418 00:21:33,000 --> 00:21:35,200 body slams, 419 00:21:35,233 --> 00:21:37,900 you got to be... Correct me if I'm wrong, 420 00:21:37,933 --> 00:21:41,467 you can get that wrong, it's bad. 421 00:21:41,500 --> 00:21:43,633 Everything can be gone in a second, yeah. 422 00:21:43,667 --> 00:21:46,133 Wrestling is inches in many scenarios. 423 00:21:46,167 --> 00:21:47,867 Like you said, with, like, a pile driver, 424 00:21:47,900 --> 00:21:49,833 if you're off even by a little bit, 425 00:21:49,867 --> 00:21:51,167 that could be a broken neck. 426 00:21:51,200 --> 00:21:52,967 - A lot of trust. - Yeah. 427 00:21:53,000 --> 00:21:54,660 Right before he's about to go out and wrestle, 428 00:21:54,667 --> 00:21:56,260 I'll always grab him and be like give him a kiss 429 00:21:56,267 --> 00:21:59,967 and like, "Be safe, be safe." 430 00:22:00,000 --> 00:22:03,400 Every aspiring wrestler, since the great local hero 431 00:22:03,433 --> 00:22:06,300 Bruno Sammartino, needs nourishment. 432 00:22:06,333 --> 00:22:10,133 In this case, Kielbasa, sauerkraut, some pierogis, 433 00:22:10,167 --> 00:22:13,167 and a side of molten mac and cheese. 434 00:22:13,200 --> 00:22:14,967 Oh, I should ask, are you the heavy... 435 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:17,667 Is it the heavy or what's the bad guy called? 436 00:22:17,700 --> 00:22:18,967 The heel. 437 00:22:19,000 --> 00:22:20,467 - The heel. - Yes. 438 00:22:20,500 --> 00:22:22,160 Are either of you the heel or are you the... 439 00:22:22,167 --> 00:22:24,467 She's a big baby face. I'm the big heel. 440 00:22:24,500 --> 00:22:27,033 So baby face is who everybody wants to win. 441 00:22:27,067 --> 00:22:28,700 - Yes. - You're a heel? 442 00:22:28,733 --> 00:22:30,233 I am. 443 00:22:30,267 --> 00:22:32,733 So what qualities is one looking for in a heel? 444 00:22:32,767 --> 00:22:36,233 It's just being someone that an audience member 445 00:22:36,267 --> 00:22:38,133 either doesn't want to be 446 00:22:38,167 --> 00:22:40,200 or wants to see get their ass kicked. 447 00:22:40,233 --> 00:22:43,633 - So over-confident. - Yep. 448 00:22:43,667 --> 00:22:45,467 - Narcissistic. - Yep. 449 00:22:45,500 --> 00:22:46,733 - Sneaky. - Uh-huh. 450 00:22:46,767 --> 00:22:48,300 - He's good. - Yeah, exactly. 451 00:22:48,333 --> 00:22:50,133 You got it. You could be a great heel. 452 00:22:50,167 --> 00:22:52,800 Yeah, you could be a heel tomorrow, yeah. 453 00:22:52,833 --> 00:22:55,033 Comes naturally. 454 00:23:01,700 --> 00:23:04,567 Is it a sport or is it more of a cathartic, 455 00:23:04,600 --> 00:23:08,667 emotional experience because it goes beyond sport? 456 00:23:08,700 --> 00:23:10,333 There's nuance there. 457 00:23:10,367 --> 00:23:12,700 There are tortured souls who are struggling 458 00:23:12,733 --> 00:23:15,033 with the good and evil in themselves. 459 00:23:15,067 --> 00:23:16,967 - Wrestling is live theater. - Right. 460 00:23:17,000 --> 00:23:18,567 It's sport. It's a rock concert. 461 00:23:18,600 --> 00:23:20,300 It's all this stuff wrapped into one. 462 00:23:20,333 --> 00:23:22,033 I think that when people realize 463 00:23:22,067 --> 00:23:23,700 that pro wrestling has more in common 464 00:23:23,733 --> 00:23:25,467 with "Game of Thrones" than it does UFC... 465 00:23:25,500 --> 00:23:27,300 - Right. - They accept it more 466 00:23:27,333 --> 00:23:29,567 and they appreciate it for what it is. 467 00:23:34,267 --> 00:23:38,900 Come to the Jozsa Corner where the kolbasz is delicious. 468 00:23:38,933 --> 00:23:41,133 Chunky too. Tasty too. 469 00:23:41,167 --> 00:23:43,300 Make your belly feel so good. 470 00:23:43,333 --> 00:23:44,800 Everybody! 471 00:23:44,833 --> 00:23:47,633 Come to the Jozsa Corner. Come to the Jozsa corner. 472 00:23:47,667 --> 00:23:50,067 Alexander Jozsa Bodner fled Hungary 473 00:23:50,100 --> 00:23:51,833 during the Soviet Union's 474 00:23:51,867 --> 00:23:55,467 crushing suppression of their revolution in 1956. 475 00:23:55,500 --> 00:23:58,300 - One more time... - Come to the Jozsa Corner. 476 00:23:58,333 --> 00:24:00,367 At Jozsa Corner he runs, 477 00:24:00,400 --> 00:24:02,160 what's not really a restaurant in the classic sense, 478 00:24:02,167 --> 00:24:04,667 but a house party with food. 479 00:24:04,700 --> 00:24:08,033 Classics from the old country like chicken paprikas, 480 00:24:08,067 --> 00:24:10,733 langos and kolbasz. 481 00:24:10,767 --> 00:24:12,967 Cheers. Salut. 482 00:24:13,000 --> 00:24:14,633 My dining companion is part 483 00:24:14,667 --> 00:24:16,633 of a more recent wave of immigrants. 484 00:24:16,667 --> 00:24:20,333 Jamilka Borges moved here from Puerto Rico in 2007 485 00:24:20,367 --> 00:24:23,300 and began working in what was then a restaurant scene 486 00:24:23,333 --> 00:24:25,467 that was just getting started. 487 00:24:32,100 --> 00:24:33,733 You spent your whole life in Puerto Rico 488 00:24:33,767 --> 00:24:35,133 before you came here? I did. 489 00:24:35,167 --> 00:24:37,733 I moved here, what, when I was 21, 490 00:24:37,767 --> 00:24:40,467 and, I don't know, Pittsburgh is, like, really unique, 491 00:24:40,500 --> 00:24:42,467 like in the sense that everybody knows each other. 492 00:24:42,500 --> 00:24:46,133 It's such a small town that, like, here you know everyone, 493 00:24:46,167 --> 00:24:48,400 and it's really easy to make friends, 494 00:24:48,433 --> 00:24:49,867 and that made it easier. 495 00:24:49,900 --> 00:24:51,800 What about culturally? How different? 496 00:24:51,833 --> 00:24:53,067 Oh, cucumber salad? 497 00:24:53,100 --> 00:24:54,633 - Cucumber salad. - Beautiful. 498 00:24:54,667 --> 00:24:56,533 It's very much like a really white town 499 00:24:56,567 --> 00:24:58,700 that you go to every single restaurant 500 00:24:58,733 --> 00:25:01,833 and, like, it's white males. 501 00:25:01,867 --> 00:25:03,733 People not even understanding, like, 502 00:25:03,767 --> 00:25:07,467 the relationship that we had as a country with Puerto Rico. 503 00:25:07,500 --> 00:25:12,467 Like, "No, I don't need a green card to work here," right? 504 00:25:12,500 --> 00:25:14,633 Ten years later, she was running Spoon 505 00:25:14,667 --> 00:25:18,000 and getting national attention for her Latin-influenced take 506 00:25:18,033 --> 00:25:20,633 on new American food. 507 00:25:20,667 --> 00:25:22,967 Why did you decide to stay? I wanted to cook, 508 00:25:23,000 --> 00:25:24,367 which I had no clue what that meant, 509 00:25:24,400 --> 00:25:26,233 and I needed to prove something, 510 00:25:26,267 --> 00:25:28,300 like for me, for my family, for, like, I don't know. 511 00:25:28,333 --> 00:25:30,067 - Spite. - Yeah, it's spite. 512 00:25:30,100 --> 00:25:31,833 It was like, "No, like, I'm gonna do this." 513 00:25:31,867 --> 00:25:33,660 - That's a powerful motive. - It was kind of like... 514 00:25:33,667 --> 00:25:36,133 My family had no clue what I was going into. 515 00:25:36,167 --> 00:25:38,233 I still remember, like, my grandma being like, 516 00:25:38,267 --> 00:25:40,167 "You're gonna be what?" 517 00:25:40,200 --> 00:25:42,533 I'm Puerto Rican, like, my grandma's vision was like, 518 00:25:42,567 --> 00:25:44,967 "Oh, you're gonna either cook for your husband or family 519 00:25:45,000 --> 00:25:47,067 or you're, like, professional help." 520 00:25:47,100 --> 00:25:51,833 Certainly, when I started in the business anyway, 521 00:25:51,867 --> 00:25:54,200 it was pretty much a boys' club in the kitchen. 522 00:25:54,233 --> 00:25:55,800 What was it like here when you started? 523 00:25:55,833 --> 00:25:57,500 Was it different here? 524 00:25:57,533 --> 00:26:00,500 It was, and I think, to a certain degree, it still is. 525 00:26:00,533 --> 00:26:03,500 Like, this mushroom guy, he comes every year. 526 00:26:03,533 --> 00:26:05,800 He knows who I am and I'm like the only person, 527 00:26:05,833 --> 00:26:08,133 like, with a clipboard in white, 528 00:26:08,167 --> 00:26:10,300 and he's still like, "Can I talk to the chef?" 529 00:26:10,333 --> 00:26:11,367 Right. 530 00:26:11,400 --> 00:26:13,000 That's me. I'm on the side of... 531 00:26:13,033 --> 00:26:14,833 Let me smack you and write "chef" 532 00:26:14,867 --> 00:26:16,467 backwards on your forehead. 533 00:26:19,767 --> 00:26:22,700 So who's coming to town now? 534 00:26:22,733 --> 00:26:24,567 I mean, who are your customers? 535 00:26:24,600 --> 00:26:28,300 So, you know, last three or four years we have been having, 536 00:26:28,333 --> 00:26:31,867 like, new move of, like, 30's, like young, 537 00:26:31,900 --> 00:26:33,500 mid 20-something to 30-something, like, 538 00:26:33,533 --> 00:26:35,900 engineers and, like techies moving into town. 539 00:26:35,933 --> 00:26:39,700 - That's good for business. - Sure, but... 540 00:26:39,733 --> 00:26:41,200 You seem wary about the future. 541 00:26:41,233 --> 00:26:42,800 Do you think this is a bubble 542 00:26:42,833 --> 00:26:44,467 or do you think it's gonna keep growing? 543 00:26:44,500 --> 00:26:46,193 I think I'm actually like a really positive person 544 00:26:46,200 --> 00:26:48,167 and I'm like, I want... 545 00:26:48,200 --> 00:26:53,067 I want it to work, I just... Yes, I am definitely worried. 546 00:26:53,100 --> 00:26:57,233 I think that the city is growing fast, 547 00:26:57,267 --> 00:26:59,000 and, like, I don't know 548 00:26:59,033 --> 00:27:01,267 if we're able to keep up with it. 549 00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:24,300 This is not my town anymore. 550 00:27:24,333 --> 00:27:26,467 When I was young and growing up, 551 00:27:26,500 --> 00:27:28,800 I was shooting craps and chased by the cops. 552 00:27:28,833 --> 00:27:30,967 Now I'm sitting around with a bunch of people 553 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:32,800 talking about hops. 554 00:27:32,833 --> 00:27:35,333 This is not my town anymore. 555 00:27:38,600 --> 00:27:41,467 The town of Braddock is where Andrew Carnegie 556 00:27:41,500 --> 00:27:45,233 built his first steel mill in the 1870s. 557 00:27:45,267 --> 00:27:47,300 By the turn of the century, 558 00:27:47,333 --> 00:27:48,733 he bought another one up the river, 559 00:27:48,767 --> 00:27:52,133 the Carrie Furnaces. 560 00:27:52,167 --> 00:27:54,367 These smoke and fire belching behemoths 561 00:27:54,400 --> 00:27:56,467 were the heart of a steel-producing industry 562 00:27:56,500 --> 00:27:59,400 that spread throughout the Monongahela River Valley, 563 00:27:59,433 --> 00:28:01,800 generating wealth and power to the few 564 00:28:01,833 --> 00:28:05,800 and a decent living to many. 565 00:28:05,833 --> 00:28:09,300 When tomorrow comes, you'll have a better so-called today. 566 00:28:09,333 --> 00:28:11,033 So you're thinking of the day 567 00:28:11,067 --> 00:28:14,467 will decide your destiny and your future. 568 00:28:14,500 --> 00:28:16,700 And if you don't succeed, it's your own fault 569 00:28:16,733 --> 00:28:19,700 because you didn't take control of what you think 570 00:28:19,733 --> 00:28:22,633 because what you think is gonna decide what you do, 571 00:28:22,667 --> 00:28:25,700 and what you do is gonna decide what you get. 572 00:28:25,733 --> 00:28:28,233 Now, that's all for today, folks. Let's go to work. 573 00:28:28,267 --> 00:28:30,633 For the last 40 years, 574 00:28:30,667 --> 00:28:32,633 Tony Buba has been making documentaries 575 00:28:32,667 --> 00:28:34,733 about the fate of the working class in Braddock. 576 00:28:34,767 --> 00:28:37,133 He grew up here during the town's heyday, 577 00:28:37,167 --> 00:28:38,633 the '40s and '50s, 578 00:28:38,667 --> 00:28:41,300 before leaving to go to film school. 579 00:28:41,333 --> 00:28:43,033 Why did you come back? Why did I come back? 580 00:28:43,067 --> 00:28:45,800 I was gone from about '68 to about '75. 581 00:28:45,833 --> 00:28:47,233 They I came home, 582 00:28:47,267 --> 00:28:49,800 and I saw everything's decaying even worse, 583 00:28:49,833 --> 00:28:51,333 and the people I hung out with, 584 00:28:51,367 --> 00:28:53,567 like there's Sal Carulli and other guys, 585 00:28:53,600 --> 00:28:55,067 they were these really characters. 586 00:28:55,100 --> 00:28:57,067 Chico pushed the button me. 587 00:28:57,100 --> 00:28:58,633 No one' gonna push the button on me. 588 00:28:58,667 --> 00:29:00,367 Nobody. Nobody. 589 00:29:00,400 --> 00:29:02,400 The only guy that can do that is that guy up there, 590 00:29:02,433 --> 00:29:06,567 J.C. J. C., my man. 591 00:29:06,600 --> 00:29:08,467 There's a lot of World War II people 592 00:29:08,500 --> 00:29:10,633 that were starting to die off, and I was really like, 593 00:29:10,667 --> 00:29:12,967 "This is gonna disappear, and the industry's going away." 594 00:29:13,000 --> 00:29:15,967 So I didn't know what else to make films about, 595 00:29:16,000 --> 00:29:18,633 so I just started documentaries and I just wanted to capture, 596 00:29:18,667 --> 00:29:20,667 and get some of these characters on film, 597 00:29:20,700 --> 00:29:22,167 and make them mythical. 598 00:29:22,200 --> 00:29:23,633 But you stayed in Braddock 599 00:29:23,667 --> 00:29:25,000 because Braddock was your subject. 600 00:29:25,033 --> 00:29:26,160 It's my subject, and I thought, 601 00:29:26,167 --> 00:29:27,733 "Okay, what if I move?" 602 00:29:27,767 --> 00:29:29,393 If I move to Los Angeles, maybe I can get a job 603 00:29:29,400 --> 00:29:31,200 in the industry, but what if I get stuck 604 00:29:31,233 --> 00:29:32,926 working on "Love Boat" my whole life, you know? 605 00:29:32,933 --> 00:29:34,360 Yeah, that would be the nightmare scenario. 606 00:29:34,367 --> 00:29:35,333 Yeah, exactly. 607 00:29:35,367 --> 00:29:37,967 In the mid-20th century, 608 00:29:38,000 --> 00:29:40,333 the population of Braddock was 20,000. 609 00:29:40,367 --> 00:29:42,867 Today it's down to 2,000, 610 00:29:42,900 --> 00:29:46,467 more than 40% of whom live below the poverty line. 611 00:29:46,500 --> 00:29:48,700 This is where I went to Junior High School. 612 00:29:48,733 --> 00:29:51,067 - Closed? - Yeah, closed. 613 00:29:51,100 --> 00:29:53,533 So who's moving in? Is anyone moving in now? 614 00:29:53,567 --> 00:29:55,567 Nobody's moving into Pittsburgh, actually. 615 00:29:55,600 --> 00:29:57,093 Well, I thought you had all these tech jobs 616 00:29:57,100 --> 00:29:58,900 coming in, Google and Uber. 617 00:29:58,933 --> 00:30:01,467 You know, all that stuff is coming in but they sort of do 618 00:30:01,500 --> 00:30:04,133 this upbeat bullshit about people coming in. 619 00:30:04,167 --> 00:30:07,533 If it wasn't for some 30,000 immigrants, 620 00:30:07,567 --> 00:30:11,967 the population would have dropped even more. 621 00:30:12,000 --> 00:30:15,133 - Now, this is the brewer. - Right. 622 00:30:15,167 --> 00:30:17,633 Yeah, they've done really well with this place. 623 00:30:17,667 --> 00:30:20,233 Well, who drinks there? I mean, are they locals? 624 00:30:20,267 --> 00:30:22,567 No, no, it's too expensive, $7.00 a beer. 625 00:30:22,600 --> 00:30:25,733 There's people coming in on bicycles, grabbing a beer. 626 00:30:25,767 --> 00:30:27,700 Getting something from the taco truck, 627 00:30:27,733 --> 00:30:29,333 and they want to sort have 628 00:30:29,367 --> 00:30:31,033 like, a "The Wire" experience, you know. 629 00:30:31,067 --> 00:30:32,833 "Yeah, I was in Braddock having a beer." 630 00:30:32,867 --> 00:30:35,200 You know, sort of giving a little cred to their lives. 631 00:30:35,233 --> 00:30:37,567 I don't know, and it's all sort of, 632 00:30:37,600 --> 00:30:41,133 you know, white businesses. 633 00:30:41,167 --> 00:30:43,800 In 1988, the state classified Braddock 634 00:30:43,833 --> 00:30:45,700 as financially distressed, 635 00:30:45,733 --> 00:30:48,300 their term for bankruptcy, 636 00:30:48,333 --> 00:30:51,167 a status it still holds today. 637 00:30:51,200 --> 00:30:52,970 This is still working. This is still working. 638 00:30:53,000 --> 00:30:55,233 It's the only plant working in the whole Mon Valley. 639 00:30:55,267 --> 00:30:57,967 This is where my dad worked for 46 years. 640 00:30:58,000 --> 00:31:00,867 The last time I was there it looked like a spaceship, 641 00:31:00,900 --> 00:31:02,633 it was all so modernized. 642 00:31:02,667 --> 00:31:05,700 There's probably 500 people doing the work of, you know, 643 00:31:05,733 --> 00:31:09,233 when my dad was there, 5,000. 644 00:31:09,267 --> 00:31:11,000 So what do you think it's gonna take? 645 00:31:11,033 --> 00:31:13,467 Or do you think it's just gonna die? 646 00:31:13,500 --> 00:31:15,467 I think we're in the last stages of capitalism, 647 00:31:15,500 --> 00:31:17,160 because this is... You're talking socialism? 648 00:31:17,167 --> 00:31:18,900 Yeah, yeah, I'm talking socialism, yeah. 649 00:31:18,933 --> 00:31:21,400 When the magical workers' paradise arrives, 650 00:31:21,433 --> 00:31:23,500 will Braddock be here? Will Braddock be here? 651 00:31:23,533 --> 00:31:26,233 I wish there was, like, a simple answer to all this. 652 00:31:28,667 --> 00:31:30,733 I'll die before I actually see what happens. 653 00:31:30,767 --> 00:31:33,567 I'm not gonna know the story, and it really bothers me. 654 00:31:33,600 --> 00:31:36,033 It's the only thing I hate about the thought of dying 655 00:31:36,067 --> 00:31:38,367 is that I don't know what the story's gonna be. 656 00:31:50,267 --> 00:31:53,567 Braddock, Pennsylvania, sustained a real traumatic 657 00:31:53,600 --> 00:31:55,667 unraveling that was common 658 00:31:55,700 --> 00:31:58,367 in Rust Belt communities and towns, 659 00:31:58,400 --> 00:32:01,567 but ours was a particularly severe example of that. 660 00:32:01,600 --> 00:32:04,067 - Average income? - We're around $20,000, so... 661 00:32:04,100 --> 00:32:06,900 - Which is... - Which is substantially below 662 00:32:06,933 --> 00:32:08,833 the Pennsylvania average. 663 00:32:08,867 --> 00:32:10,826 Yeah, I'll have mothers that will call me on a Monday, 664 00:32:10,833 --> 00:32:12,467 and, you know, by Friday 665 00:32:12,500 --> 00:32:14,393 they're gonna be out of food to feed their three kids, 666 00:32:14,400 --> 00:32:16,367 and this happens quite regularly. 667 00:32:16,400 --> 00:32:19,400 John Fetterman does not look like your typical mayor, 668 00:32:19,433 --> 00:32:20,967 and he isn't. 669 00:32:21,000 --> 00:32:22,633 He came to Braddock in 2001 670 00:32:22,667 --> 00:32:24,967 to help at-risk youth get their GEDs, 671 00:32:25,000 --> 00:32:27,800 and ran for office here in one of the most depressed towns 672 00:32:27,833 --> 00:32:29,833 in the state four years later. 673 00:32:29,867 --> 00:32:33,567 His wife, Gisele, is from Rio, and she runs a nonprofit 674 00:32:33,600 --> 00:32:36,367 that provides food and essential supplies for more 675 00:32:36,400 --> 00:32:38,633 than 1,500 families each month. 676 00:32:38,667 --> 00:32:42,167 A lot of people in this country are angry. 677 00:32:42,200 --> 00:32:44,467 They feel that their anger has not been 678 00:32:44,500 --> 00:32:45,967 acknowledged in any way, 679 00:32:46,000 --> 00:32:47,308 and frankly, I think they're right. 680 00:32:47,333 --> 00:32:49,800 - Yep. - There is a sense, 681 00:32:49,833 --> 00:32:52,467 particularly in rural, white America, 682 00:32:52,500 --> 00:32:55,800 of aggrievement that nobody's listening, 683 00:32:55,833 --> 00:32:57,633 nobody's caring about them. 684 00:32:57,667 --> 00:33:00,033 I mean, Western PA played a pivotal role 685 00:33:00,067 --> 00:33:01,833 in helping elect Donald Trump, 686 00:33:01,867 --> 00:33:03,367 and he turned Pennsylvania red 687 00:33:03,400 --> 00:33:05,300 for the first time since '88, 688 00:33:05,333 --> 00:33:07,467 and did it so with a margin of about 44,000 people, 689 00:33:07,500 --> 00:33:09,567 a lot of whom, as you referenced, 690 00:33:09,600 --> 00:33:11,300 are disaffected Democrats. 691 00:33:11,333 --> 00:33:13,300 Somebody phrased it to me where it's like, 692 00:33:13,333 --> 00:33:15,133 "If the economy's not gonna work for me, 693 00:33:15,167 --> 00:33:17,167 then I don't want it to work for anybody." 694 00:33:17,200 --> 00:33:20,833 How does that manifest itself on a local basis for you? 695 00:33:20,867 --> 00:33:22,333 It's an honor to be involved, 696 00:33:22,367 --> 00:33:25,633 and I hope whoever it is that's next 697 00:33:25,667 --> 00:33:27,633 realizes that you need 698 00:33:27,667 --> 00:33:30,367 to go outside your community's borders to bring help in, 699 00:33:30,400 --> 00:33:32,367 and that's what I've tried to do. 700 00:33:32,400 --> 00:33:34,733 That means people like four-time Super Bowl champion, 701 00:33:34,767 --> 00:33:36,333 Franco Harris, 702 00:33:36,367 --> 00:33:38,167 and if you're wondering how he could help, 703 00:33:38,200 --> 00:33:41,133 you might be surprised by the answer. 704 00:33:41,167 --> 00:33:44,167 Franco and I hope to be growing medical marijuana 705 00:33:44,200 --> 00:33:46,300 about a block from here. We put in an application 706 00:33:46,333 --> 00:33:50,167 for a large grow facility here in our community, 707 00:33:50,200 --> 00:33:52,533 which would be a real economic shot in the arm, 708 00:33:52,567 --> 00:33:53,967 and it's been a real honor 709 00:33:54,000 --> 00:33:56,167 to partner with someone like Franco. 710 00:33:56,200 --> 00:33:58,133 Why is this a cause for you? 711 00:33:58,167 --> 00:34:00,133 I'm a believer in medical marijuana 712 00:34:00,167 --> 00:34:02,000 because of pain management, 713 00:34:02,033 --> 00:34:06,067 and I run into many ex-players 714 00:34:06,100 --> 00:34:07,800 who deal with pain management, 715 00:34:07,833 --> 00:34:10,967 and, right now, the alternatives don't look good, 716 00:34:11,000 --> 00:34:12,500 and we have a lot of problems 717 00:34:12,533 --> 00:34:13,926 with the alternatives that they've had so. 718 00:34:13,933 --> 00:34:15,633 There's no doubt about that. 719 00:34:15,667 --> 00:34:18,233 Western PA's been ravaged by the opioid crisis, 720 00:34:18,267 --> 00:34:22,800 and it positions us for the eventual legalization 721 00:34:22,833 --> 00:34:24,833 of marijuana and... 722 00:34:24,867 --> 00:34:26,900 It would also pull Braddock out of Act 47, 723 00:34:26,933 --> 00:34:29,533 so we would no longer be fiscally bankrupt. 724 00:34:32,433 --> 00:34:34,033 Braddock lost its initial bid 725 00:34:34,067 --> 00:34:35,900 for a medical marijuana license, 726 00:34:35,933 --> 00:34:37,467 but there are a few other 727 00:34:37,500 --> 00:34:39,333 madcap entrepreneurial efforts in town, 728 00:34:39,367 --> 00:34:42,200 lone dreamers with a plan. 729 00:34:42,233 --> 00:34:45,800 One such dreamer is chef Kevin Sousa. 730 00:34:45,833 --> 00:34:48,467 Kevin was the first of a new generation of chefs 731 00:34:48,500 --> 00:34:50,533 to bring national attention to Pittsburgh 732 00:34:50,567 --> 00:34:52,133 when he opened his restaurant, 733 00:34:52,167 --> 00:34:55,333 Salt of the Earth, in 2010. 734 00:34:55,367 --> 00:34:57,033 What are we looking at here, Chef? 735 00:34:57,067 --> 00:34:59,033 - All right, so... - Beautiful. 736 00:34:59,067 --> 00:35:02,700 We are landlocked, so seafood is tough. 737 00:35:02,733 --> 00:35:05,967 This is Lake Erie Walleye Pike, 738 00:35:06,000 --> 00:35:09,067 some new potatoes from the farm, 739 00:35:09,100 --> 00:35:10,733 some of the crackling from the fish, 740 00:35:10,767 --> 00:35:14,167 took the skin crisped it up, it's nice and crunchy, 741 00:35:14,200 --> 00:35:16,633 and then just a lot of little farm herbs. 742 00:35:16,667 --> 00:35:18,367 Now, after some bumps in the road, 743 00:35:18,400 --> 00:35:20,467 he's improbably turning this building, 744 00:35:20,500 --> 00:35:23,467 a former Chevy dealership, into his latest restaurant, 745 00:35:23,500 --> 00:35:25,367 Superior Motors. 746 00:35:25,400 --> 00:35:27,800 Opening night is less than a month away. 747 00:35:27,833 --> 00:35:29,400 Do I have to eat this? 748 00:35:29,433 --> 00:35:31,967 I mean, it's too pretty. It's too pretty to eat. Jeez. 749 00:35:32,000 --> 00:35:33,093 The fish is amazing, by the way. 750 00:35:33,100 --> 00:35:34,467 Oh, thank you very much. 751 00:35:34,500 --> 00:35:35,693 Where were you born and raised? 752 00:35:35,700 --> 00:35:37,233 McKees Rocks. 753 00:35:37,267 --> 00:35:38,883 - You're close to your roots. - Yeah, yeah, 754 00:35:38,900 --> 00:35:42,067 in locality and in spirit. 755 00:35:42,100 --> 00:35:44,133 Is the restaurant business any... I mean, 756 00:35:44,167 --> 00:35:45,826 'cause I know, you know, it's been bumpy for you. 757 00:35:45,833 --> 00:35:47,167 It has. 758 00:35:47,200 --> 00:35:48,700 You over-expanded or over-extended? 759 00:35:48,733 --> 00:35:50,333 Over-expanded with no capital. 760 00:35:50,367 --> 00:35:52,333 I just thought we were gonna open the doors 761 00:35:52,367 --> 00:35:54,200 and everyone was gonna go apeshit 762 00:35:54,233 --> 00:35:57,300 for whatever it is that I served, and I learned. 763 00:35:57,333 --> 00:35:59,967 As serendipity would have it, I met John. 764 00:36:00,000 --> 00:36:03,233 Asked if I'd be interested in going for a walk in Braddock. 765 00:36:03,267 --> 00:36:06,200 Came out to Braddock. Fell in love. 766 00:36:06,233 --> 00:36:07,800 - With Braddock, not me. - With Braddock. 767 00:36:09,867 --> 00:36:12,300 You know, it reminded me of McKees Rocks, and McKees Rocks, 768 00:36:12,333 --> 00:36:15,967 you know, has suffered much in the same way as Braddock has. 769 00:36:16,000 --> 00:36:18,500 Kevin says he has ambitions 770 00:36:18,533 --> 00:36:20,667 that go beyond turning a profit. 771 00:36:20,700 --> 00:36:23,500 His restaurant hopes to provide tuition-free training, 772 00:36:23,533 --> 00:36:25,733 and they're partnering with a local urban farm 773 00:36:25,767 --> 00:36:28,200 that employs high school students to grow produce 774 00:36:28,233 --> 00:36:30,567 in the shadows of the old steel mill. 775 00:36:30,600 --> 00:36:33,533 And though we are talking a swank, high-end restaurant 776 00:36:33,567 --> 00:36:36,300 designed to attract the monied classes from out of town, 777 00:36:36,333 --> 00:36:40,467 locals will be offered steeply discounted meals. 778 00:36:40,500 --> 00:36:44,000 So this is beautiful, grass-fed beef short ribs 779 00:36:44,033 --> 00:36:48,467 sitting on a bed of lightly blanched milkweed buds. 780 00:36:48,500 --> 00:36:52,700 On top, a bunch of over-wintered sun choke chips. 781 00:36:52,733 --> 00:36:54,233 - Nice. - Awesome. 782 00:36:54,267 --> 00:36:56,500 That's the compliment I was looking for. 783 00:36:56,533 --> 00:37:00,067 I was trying to work that one out. 784 00:37:00,100 --> 00:37:02,467 So what happens if everything works out 785 00:37:02,500 --> 00:37:04,233 the way you want it to, 786 00:37:04,267 --> 00:37:08,367 meaning people are driving from all over the state, 787 00:37:08,400 --> 00:37:12,467 they're flying in to Pittsburgh from all over the country, 788 00:37:12,500 --> 00:37:14,200 the parking lot is full, 789 00:37:14,233 --> 00:37:17,967 the place is packed and fully booked every night? 790 00:37:18,000 --> 00:37:19,567 Then what happens? 791 00:37:19,600 --> 00:37:24,467 You're moving towards the "G" word, and... 792 00:37:24,500 --> 00:37:26,033 No, not yet. 793 00:37:26,067 --> 00:37:29,133 Braddock is gentrification proof, essentially. 794 00:37:29,167 --> 00:37:33,567 Our biggest challenge has been abandonment, 795 00:37:33,600 --> 00:37:35,700 not people being displaced. 796 00:37:35,733 --> 00:37:38,167 To directly answer your question, Chef, 797 00:37:38,200 --> 00:37:41,500 long after I've shuffled off this mortal coil, 798 00:37:41,533 --> 00:37:44,167 the work will never be done here. 799 00:37:44,200 --> 00:37:48,067 This is a decades' long process. 800 00:37:59,867 --> 00:38:03,567 ♪ 801 00:38:03,600 --> 00:38:06,233 If you head east 30 miles from Pittsburgh, 802 00:38:06,267 --> 00:38:09,733 you'll find yourself here in New Alexandria. 803 00:38:09,767 --> 00:38:11,733 It's a whole other world. 804 00:38:11,767 --> 00:38:15,133 No tech incubators here, or fears of gentrification. 805 00:38:15,167 --> 00:38:18,967 Just good, heartland fun on a Friday night. 806 00:38:19,000 --> 00:38:21,967 Family, fried dough and demolition. 807 00:38:24,167 --> 00:38:26,733 Brooke Davis grew up a few towns over from here. 808 00:38:26,767 --> 00:38:29,300 Tonight, she's driving in the modified class, 809 00:38:29,333 --> 00:38:32,333 which means these cars ain't exactly street legal. 810 00:38:32,367 --> 00:38:34,500 The winner gets 900 bucks. 811 00:38:34,533 --> 00:38:36,133 So how long you been doing this? 812 00:38:36,167 --> 00:38:38,967 Like getting into it? Like, six years. 813 00:38:39,000 --> 00:38:41,067 And how did it all begin? 814 00:38:41,100 --> 00:38:43,833 Well, my dad, him and my uncle, 815 00:38:43,867 --> 00:38:46,733 you know, ran back in like, the '80s and '90s, 816 00:38:46,767 --> 00:38:50,300 and it's just been something I grew up with, so... 817 00:38:50,333 --> 00:38:52,633 I mean, the only other thing we really do for fun 818 00:38:52,667 --> 00:38:57,567 is, you know, four-wheelers, RZR Side by Sides, and hunt. 819 00:38:57,600 --> 00:38:59,967 Chris Quenzler's a welder and considered 820 00:39:00,000 --> 00:39:02,467 one of the best demo mechanics in the area. 821 00:39:02,500 --> 00:39:04,467 What are the rules as far as the vehicle itself? 822 00:39:04,500 --> 00:39:06,833 I mean, can you build... Theoretically you're allowed 823 00:39:06,867 --> 00:39:09,800 to build some monster road warrior, you know, thing 824 00:39:09,833 --> 00:39:12,200 with some guitar dude on the front and, you know, 825 00:39:12,233 --> 00:39:14,400 special hidden reinforcement and spikes and shit? 826 00:39:14,433 --> 00:39:17,067 No, it's not "Death Race." It's not "Death Race." 827 00:39:17,100 --> 00:39:18,833 Brooke is one of the best girl drivers, 828 00:39:18,867 --> 00:39:20,467 female drivers, that I've seen. 829 00:39:20,500 --> 00:39:22,833 Wait a minute, what's the difference between male 830 00:39:22,867 --> 00:39:24,200 and female drivers? Is there any? 831 00:39:24,233 --> 00:39:25,900 There's not very many females 832 00:39:25,933 --> 00:39:27,333 that actually compete with the guys. 833 00:39:27,367 --> 00:39:29,033 Yeah, but wouldn't it be great 834 00:39:29,067 --> 00:39:31,167 to see some big meathead falling to his knees 835 00:39:31,200 --> 00:39:33,300 sobbing after you've just totally destroyed... 836 00:39:33,333 --> 00:39:35,367 Maybe. Depends on who they are. 837 00:39:35,400 --> 00:39:37,400 Some guy's been talking shit all week. 838 00:39:37,433 --> 00:39:39,226 - Okay, yeah, yeah, definitely. - I mean, come on. 839 00:39:39,233 --> 00:39:41,300 - Yeah. - That would have to be good. 840 00:39:41,333 --> 00:39:42,860 So tonight, are you gonna be the only girl... 841 00:39:42,867 --> 00:39:44,200 Probably I'm the only girl 842 00:39:44,233 --> 00:39:45,900 that's running out there with the guys. 843 00:39:45,933 --> 00:39:47,226 Let us hope that tonight is your night. 844 00:39:47,233 --> 00:39:48,700 I'm gonna get another shot. 845 00:39:48,733 --> 00:39:50,967 - Cheers. - Yes. Cheers. Thank you. 846 00:39:59,533 --> 00:40:02,733 Countdown. Ten, nine, eight, 847 00:40:02,767 --> 00:40:04,800 seven, six, five, 848 00:40:04,833 --> 00:40:06,400 four, three, two, one. 849 00:40:07,833 --> 00:40:08,333 ♪ 850 00:40:15,933 --> 00:40:18,467 Ooh! 851 00:40:18,500 --> 00:40:21,467 - The point of the game is? - To be the last car running. 852 00:40:21,500 --> 00:40:23,900 Right. Now what's the sweet spot? 853 00:40:23,933 --> 00:40:25,467 Where do you want to hit a car? 854 00:40:25,500 --> 00:40:28,467 - Wheels and tires. - Wheels and tires. 855 00:40:28,500 --> 00:40:30,133 Yes. 856 00:40:30,167 --> 00:40:32,733 I like to look for the weakest car, 857 00:40:32,767 --> 00:40:34,867 and get them out of the way first. 858 00:40:41,167 --> 00:40:42,660 I'm running with guys that have been running 859 00:40:42,667 --> 00:40:45,333 a really long time, 860 00:40:45,367 --> 00:40:48,300 and sometimes they think I'm an easy target. 861 00:40:48,333 --> 00:40:51,700 Maybe I might get scared, but definitely not like that. 862 00:40:51,733 --> 00:40:55,533 I can battle it out to the end. I'm not gonna quit. 863 00:40:55,567 --> 00:40:57,567 ♪ 864 00:40:57,600 --> 00:40:59,467 What's the best part of the driving? 865 00:40:59,500 --> 00:41:01,400 I mean, other than winning, obviously. 866 00:41:01,433 --> 00:41:03,867 - I was gonna say winning. - My best moment of driving 867 00:41:03,900 --> 00:41:05,167 is any time it comes down to me 868 00:41:05,200 --> 00:41:07,133 and my brother or one of... 869 00:41:07,167 --> 00:41:09,300 Me and my friends, when you get down to the end, 870 00:41:09,333 --> 00:41:11,367 you know, and you beat everybody else... 871 00:41:11,400 --> 00:41:13,400 So when you destroy a friend's hopes and dreams, 872 00:41:13,433 --> 00:41:15,467 that's... Oh, that's the best. 873 00:41:16,867 --> 00:41:17,367 ♪ 874 00:41:23,767 --> 00:41:24,967 Oh! 875 00:41:28,000 --> 00:41:28,500 ♪ 876 00:41:34,567 --> 00:41:38,733 By the end, most cars are worse for wear. 877 00:41:38,767 --> 00:41:40,633 Brooke comes in third place, 878 00:41:40,667 --> 00:41:42,967 so she doesn't walk away empty-handed. 879 00:41:43,000 --> 00:41:45,333 So I present her with a $50 bill. 880 00:41:45,367 --> 00:41:48,400 You started off that good. Congrats. 881 00:41:48,433 --> 00:41:51,133 Thank you. 882 00:41:51,167 --> 00:41:53,333 All over Western Pennsylvania, 883 00:41:53,367 --> 00:41:56,467 from small towns like this to the largest city, Pittsburgh, 884 00:41:56,500 --> 00:41:59,467 people face the same struggles as beleaguered, 885 00:41:59,500 --> 00:42:02,200 deindustrialized areas across the country. 886 00:42:02,233 --> 00:42:04,133 How do you move into the future 887 00:42:04,167 --> 00:42:07,367 and hold on to what you love about the past? 888 00:42:11,000 --> 00:42:13,800 There are probably no easy answers. 889 00:42:13,833 --> 00:42:15,567 Things will change. 890 00:42:15,600 --> 00:42:17,233 They are changing, 891 00:42:17,267 --> 00:42:20,400 but for now, let's just wreck some cars. 892 00:42:23,433 --> 00:42:26,867 ♪